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How to safely use space heaters during winter months

The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission says space heaters are responsible for approximately 25,000 fires annually, leading to hundreds of injuries and deaths.

ST. LOUIS — As the temperatures drop, many homeowners turn to space heaters for warmth and comfort. While space heaters are a convenient and efficient way to heat small areas, they also pose a significant safety risk if not used properly. 

According to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), space heaters are responsible for approximately 25,000 fires annually, leading to hundreds of injuries and deaths. To ensure that these portable devices provide warmth without jeopardizing safety, it’s crucial to follow best practices for space heater use.

Choose the Right Heater

When selecting a space heater, it's essential to choose one that is certified by a recognized testing laboratory, such as UL (Underwriters Laboratories). These heaters are tested for safety and built to comply with national standards. Avoid older models that may not meet current safety guidelines or lack modern safety features.

Placement is Key

One of the leading causes of space heater-related fires is improper placement. Heaters should be kept at least three feet away from anything that can burn, including furniture, curtains, or blankets. Never leave a space heater unattended, especially when you’re sleeping or away from home. The CPSC also advises against using a space heater in areas where children or pets might knock it over, potentially causing an accident.

Keep It Clean

A common mistake is neglecting regular maintenance of space heaters. Dust and dirt can accumulate on the heating elements, creating a fire hazard. It’s important to turn off and unplug the heater before cleaning it, and to check the owner’s manual for specific maintenance instructions.

Use Proper Power Sources

Space heaters should always be plugged directly into a wall outlet, never into an extension cord or power strip. Overloading electrical circuits is a major fire risk. Additionally, ensure that the electrical system in your home is capable of handling the added load. Inspect cords and plugs for any signs of wear or damage before use.

Install Smoke and Carbon Monoxide Detectors

Finally, ensure that your home is equipped with smoke detectors and carbon monoxide detectors, particularly if you use a kerosene or gas-powered heater. These devices will alert you to the presence of dangerous fumes or a fire, potentially saving lives.

By following these safety guidelines, individuals can enjoy the warmth of space heaters without compromising their well-being. As experts stress, safety should always be a priority when using any heating device during the colder months.

Story content from AI through national government and fire protection sites.

Sources:

  • U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC), "Space Heaters: Tips for Safe Use," CPSC.gov.
  • National Fire Protection Association (NFPA), "Home Heating Fires," NFPA.org.

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